| The
Anti-Anti-Oprah Book Club:
In Defense of Short Attention Spans and Good Writing
(Response to: The 2002
Anti-Oprah Book Club: A Challenge to Mediocrity and Short-Attention
Spans)
December 2002
by Stephan Finch
Before
I give the "Anti-Oprah Book Club" the roasting
it richly deserves, let me express my sympathies. I, too,
ache to read books that are not mediocre. And I readily
agree that Oprah isn't getting us anywhere. But blaming
the dearth of great books on readers' short attention
spans is madness. In fact, we're far too patient.
How
else to explain the river of nonsense produced by self-appointed
saviors of the novel like David Foster Wallace and his
friend Jonathan Franzen? I'll begin with Wallace, who
you might recall created a deafening buzz in 1996 by publishing
a book that was thicker than it was tall. That alone was
a record. Wallace's book was aptly titled Infinite Jest.
A few puzzled readers said the most remarkable thing about
Infinite Jest was that it went on for 1,000 pages without
making any point whatsoever.
But the problem wasn't that Infinite Jest lacked a point.
Oh no. By page six, it was clear that David Foster Herbert
Walker Wallace had a point. DFHWW wanted you to know that
modern life, modern media and modern society is confusing,
inhumane and unwelcoming to difference. Fine. (Just for
the sake of simplicity, let's set aside the matter of
this being very little more than what J.D. Salinger told
us decades ago.) The problem was that by page 500, DFHWW
had hammered that point home so relentlessly that readers
began to wonder if maybe there was some other point besides
the first point that they should be looking for. And by
page 1,100, with DFHWW continuing to clobber the shit
out of the the first point and showing no interest in
making a second point, readers became so desperately numb,
they forgot, or lost interest in, the original point.
But that's not where the problems stopped. The novel's
biggest weakness was that it didn't have a plot. It didn't
have a conflict. It didn't have a protagonist. It didn't
have any of those perfectly useful little gimmicks that
writers and storytellers and readers have come to expect.
Why? Well, because David Foster Herbert Walker Wallace
knew that, first, developing any of these things would
have been hard work and, second, because the existence
of any of them would have made Infinite Jest easier to
understand. And that, my friends, is poison to self-anointed
geniuses like DFHWW. Because shucks, it's not supposed
to be easy to understand a genius.
So what did we get instead of a plot and a conflict? We
got footnotes. Pages and pages of them. Oh, and tennis.
We got more damn tennis than a decade of Sports Illustrated
could give us. Oh, baby, did we ever get a lot of tennis.
Tennis, tennis, tennis. But you know what? Some people
were actually thrilled about this. They said it was genius.
And get this: They weren't tennis fans. They were college
grads.
Yep. Some of those same skinny bastards you used to see
strolling across campus with Moliere or Dante or Homer
tucked under their arms. Only now it was Infinite Jest.
The calculus was simple. Back in college, great literature
was usually a little hard to understand. So now, by golly,
something that's hard to understand... Well, that must
be great literature.
Um... Didn't anybody tell these guys that the overwhelming
majority of great books were wildly popular in their day?
Henry Fielding is considered difficult to read. But back
in the 1700s, people loved to hear his stuff aloud. Jane
Austen. Dickens. Hemmingway... all wrote best-sellers.
They wanted desperately to be understood by their readers,
to draw them in with the music of language and entertain
them with a well-plotted story of a hero struggling to
overcome a conflict.
Yes, great writers consistently challenge their readers
by trying a new idea, even a distasteful one. Nabokov's
Lolita comes to mind. Not a mediocre book. Beautifully
written. And meant to be understood and enjoyed.
Yet
now come Wallace and, more recently, Jonathan Franzen
to kick obscurity in our face and tell us it's art. Franzen
famously declared in a 1996 essay in Harper's that the
novel desperately needed rescue then set about trying
to save it by writing The Corrections. In The Corrections,
Franzen takes the war on the modern reader's attention
span to a new, even more insidious level: The sentence.
There isn't a single one in the entire novel that's comprehensible.
The very first one in the novel sets the tone: "The
madness of an autumn prairie cold front coming through."
What the heck is that? It's a not a complete sentence
for one. And it's about the weather, for goodness sake.
The most cliched opening sentence of all time is "It
was a dark and stormy night." Shortening the cliche
by hacking off the subject and verb of that sentence doesn't
make it artful. It just makes more obvious that Franzen
is a hack. (By the way, I happen to live in Chicago where
lots of autumn prairie cold fronts come through and let
me tell you: It's no big deal.)
The most delicious irony to accompany the publication
of The Corrections: It was chosen as an Oprah book. Need
I say more?
Don't let these knuckleheads fool you. If you're bored,
it's their fault, not yours. Simply put, great writing
is never boring and always surprising. Yes, there's a
lot of crap in the bookstore. And yes, some of the most
enjoyable books are very little more than crap. I'll admit
I've read a Stephen King novel and enjoyed it. Sue me.
I've also encountered some books that I think might someday
be called great literature. All of them were wildly entertaining
and quite accessible. Set down that unfathomably heavy
copy of Infinite Jest right now and pick up a tiny little
paperback written by Martin Amis called Time's Arrow.
Instead of tennis and footnotes, you'll have all the humor
and horror and intrigue of a Nazi doctor's life in reverse.
You won't be bored. To paraphrase a saying the New Yorker
magazine uses in its ads, you'll read, and you'll see.
(Stephan Finch is a volunteer staff writer for 2 Walls
Webzine)
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